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What Furniture Equipment Should I Buy First?

  • Writer: Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
    Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
  • Oct 31
  • 2 min read

Starting a furniture-making business is exciting—but knowing what equipment to buy first can be overwhelming. Whether you're launching a woodworking shop, custom furniture studio, or upholstery business, choosing the right tools early on sets the foundation for quality, efficiency, and safety.


Furniture Business

At Wexford Insurance, we specialize in helping furniture businesses protect their operations with tailored insurance programs. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the essential equipment you should invest in first, and how insurance fits into your startup strategy.


1. Woodworking Tools for Cutting and Shaping

Precision starts with the right cutting tools. These are the backbone of any furniture shop:

  • Table Saw – Ideal for straight cuts and ripping lumber.

  • Miter Saw – Perfect for crosscuts and angled cuts.

  • Band Saw – Great for curved cuts and resawing thick boards.

  • Router and Router Table – For edge shaping and joinery.

  • Planer and Jointer – To flatten and smooth boards for consistent thickness.

For a full breakdown of essential woodworking tools,


2. Joinery and Assembly Equipment

Strong furniture depends on solid joints. Start with:

  • Drill Press – For accurate holes and hardware installation.

  • Pocket Hole Jig – For fast, hidden joints.

  • Clamps – Various types for holding pieces during glue-up.

  • Wood Glue and Fasteners – For permanent bonding and mechanical strength.


3. Sanding and Finishing Tools

Finishing is where your furniture shines. Invest in:

  • Orbital Sander – For smooth surfaces.

  • Detail Sander – For tight corners and intricate areas.

  • Dust Collection System – Keeps your workspace clean and safe.

  • Spray Gun and Compressor – For even application of stains and finishes.

Explore Global Finishing Solutions’ Woodworking Booths for professional-grade finishing systems.


4. Measuring and Layout Tools

Accuracy is key in furniture making. Start with:

  • Tape Measures and Rulers

  • Squares and Marking Gauges

  • Levels and Compasses

These tools ensure your cuts, joints, and designs are precise.


5. Safety Gear for Your Shop

Protecting yourself and your team is non-negotiable. Essential safety gear includes:

  • Safety Glasses and Hearing Protection

  • Respirators or Dust Masks

  • Gloves and Aprons

  • First Aid Kit

For a complete safety checklist, visit Katz-Moses Tools’ Woodworking PPE Guide.


6. Insurance for Your Equipment and Business

Once you’ve invested in tools and machinery, protect them with the right insurance. Wexford Insurance offers:

Final Thoughts

Starting a furniture business begins with smart investments—in tools, safety, and insurance. By choosing the right equipment and working with a niche-focused insurance agency like Wexford Insurance, you’ll be better prepared to build a profitable and protected operation.

If you're ready to launch your furniture-making business, Contact us today to explore coverage options tailored to your furniture business.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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