Common Risks Equine Farm Owners Face And How to Avoid Them
- Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU

- 2 days ago
- 2 min read
Owning an equine farm is rewarding, but it comes with unique risks that can impact your horses, staff, visitors, and business operations. Understanding these risks and taking proactive measures—including proper insurance—can protect your investment and give you peace of mind.

Common Risks Equine Farm Owners Face
1. Horse-Related Injuries
Horses are large, powerful animals, and accidents can happen even with the most well-trained animals. Common incidents include bites, kicks, or falls during handling or training.
Prevention Tips:
Train staff and riders on safe horse handling
Use appropriate equipment, including helmets and safety gear
Maintain clear, uncluttered spaces around stables and arenas
Read More: AAEP – Safety Guidelines
2. Property Damage
Weather, fire, or equipment failure can damage barns, arenas, fencing, and other infrastructure. Pasture erosion and water issues also affect property safety.
Prevention Tips:
Perform regular maintenance on fences, barns, and arenas
Install fire safety equipment and ensure emergency plans are in place
Manage pastures and drainage systems effectively
3. Liability Risks
Visitors, clients, and employees may suffer injuries while on your property. Without proper precautions, you could face lawsuits or medical claims.
Prevention Tips:
Post clear safety signage
Use written contracts and liability waivers for clients
Train staff on safety and emergency procedures
Protect your farm from liability risks with equine liability insurance.
4. Livestock Mortality or Illness
Illness, injury, or death of horses can be financially and emotionally devastating.
Prevention Tips:
Schedule regular veterinary care and vaccinations
Implement biosecurity measures to prevent disease spread
Consider livestock mortality insurance to protect valuable horses
5. Equipment and Vehicle Accidents
Tractors, trailers, and other farm machinery can cause injuries or damage if not properly operated or maintained.
Prevention Tips:
Train staff on equipment operation
Perform routine maintenance
Secure machinery when not in use
Commercial auto and property insurance coverage can help mitigate these risks.
6. Staff Injuries
Farm employees face hazards including lifting, handling horses, and working with heavy equipment.
Prevention Tips:
Implement safety protocols and provide training
Use personal protective equipment (PPE)
Ensure workers’ compensation coverage for employees
7. Theft and Vandalism
Equine farms can be targets for theft of horses, equipment, or feed.
Prevention Tips:
Install fencing, locks, and surveillance cameras
Keep detailed records of all horses and equipment
Maintain an inventory of valuable items
Property and livestock insurance can safeguard against loss or theft.
Final Thoughts
Running an equine farm comes with unique risks, but proper planning, safety measures, and insurance coverage significantly reduce exposure. By addressing these areas proactively, farm owners can focus on growing a safe, efficient, and profitable operation.
Protect your equine farm, staff, and horses today.
Contact Wexford Insurance to discuss customized insurance coverage tailored to your farm’s needs.




