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How to Start an Armed Security Guard Business Legally

  • Writer: Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
    Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
  • Sep 26
  • 2 min read

Updated: Sep 29

Starting an armed security guard business in the United States is a high-responsibility venture with strong growth potential. Whether you're protecting banks, VIPs, or high-value assets, armed security services are in demand—but they come with strict legal and operational requirements.



In this guide, we’ll walk through the essential steps to launch your armed security guard company legally and safely, and how Wexford Insurance can help protect your business with tailored coverage.


Step 1: Understand the Legal Landscape

Armed security businesses must comply with both state and federal regulations. These include:

  • Business registration (LLC, Corporation, etc.)

  • Security agency license (varies by state)

  • Guard licensing for each employee

  • Firearm permits and concealed carry licenses

  • Background checks and fingerprinting

Each state has its own licensing authority. For example, California requires 40 hours of training and firearm certification, while Florida mandates 42 hours for unarmed guards and additional firearm training for armed guards.


Step 2: Develop a Business Plan

A solid business plan should include:

  • Services offered (armed patrol, executive protection, event security)

  • Target market (banks, retail, VIPs)

  • Startup costs and funding

  • Marketing strategy

  • Hiring and training plans

Step 3: Hire and Train Your Team

Armed guards must meet strict qualifications:

  • Minimum age (usually 21+)

  • High school diploma or GED

  • Physical fitness

  • Firearms training and certification

  • Use-of-force and de-escalation training

Training programs should also include emergency response, legal compliance, and ethical conduct.


Step 4: Get the Right Insurance Coverage

Armed security companies face elevated risks. That’s why Wexford Insurance offers specialized coverage including:


Step 5: Market Your Services

Build a professional website, optimize for SEO, and list your business on directories like Google Business. Use keywords such as:

  • “Armed security guard company near me”

  • “Executive protection services USA”

  • “Licensed armed security firm”

Social media and local networking also help build trust and visibility.

Conclusion

Starting an armed security guard business legally requires careful planning, licensing, and risk management. By following these steps and partnering with Wexford Insurance, you can launch a compliant, professional, and protected operation.

👉 Connect with Wexford Insurance to secure your armed security business today.

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