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What Logging Equipment Should I Buy First?

  • Writer: Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
    Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
  • 23 hours ago
  • 3 min read

Starting a logging business requires investing in the right equipment—tools that allow you to work safely, efficiently, and profitably. But with so many machines and tools available, new logging business owners often ask: What logging equipment should I buy first?

The answer depends on your services, timber type, terrain, and budget. However, most logging operations begin with a core group of essential machines and tools designed to handle felling, processing, hauling, and safety.


Logging Business

At Wexford Insurance, we help logging contractors protect their investment with specialized logging insurance tailored specifically for the forestry industry.

Below is a guide to the essential logging equipment you should purchase first—along with trusted resources to deepen your knowledge.


Essential Logging Equipment to Buy First

1. Chainsaws (Your First Must-Have Tool)

Chainsaws are the backbone of every logging operation. They’re necessary for felling, bucking, trimming, and storm cleanup.

What to look for:

  • 50–70cc engine for medium to large trees

  • Durable construction for daily commercial use

  • Easy availability of parts and servicing


2. Skidders (For Pulling Logs Out of the Woods)

After trees are felled, skidders transport logs from the cutting site to the landing area for loading.

Two main types:

  • Cable skidders – best for uneven or tight terrain

  • Grapple skidders – faster and more efficient for larger operations

Skidders are often the first major machinery purchase for small or mid-size operations.


3. Log Loader or Knuckle Boom Loader

A loader is used to lift and load logs onto trucks. Many new logging companies purchase used loaders to save on startup costs.

Key considerations:

  • Lift capacity

  • Hydraulic efficiency

  • Ease of maintenance

Loaders dramatically improve productivity, especially if you are processing and hauling your own timber.


4. Safety Gear and PPE (Required Before Any Logging Begins)

Logging is one of the most hazardous industries in the country, making safety gear essential. Before any equipment, your crew must be fully outfitted with proper PPE.

You’ll need:

  • Hard hats

  • Cut-resistant chaps

  • Steel-toe boots

  • High-visibility clothing

  • Eye and ear protection

  • First-aid kits

  • Emergency communication devices


5. Feller Buncher

If you plan to scale your operations, a feller buncher increases efficiency by cutting, holding, and grouping trees. This machine is one of the most expensive pieces of logging equipment but greatly increases productivity.


6. Log Trucks and Trailers

If you plan to transport timber yourself, you’ll need:

  • A logging truck

  • A log trailer or pole trailer

  • Tie-downs and load securement equipment

Commercial auto insurance will be required for all vehicles used in your operation.


Should You Buy New or Used Logging Equipment?

Many new logging businesses start by purchasing used equipment to keep startup costs manageable. Used skidders, loaders, and trucks can cut initial costs in half.

Buy new if:

  • You need guaranteed reliability

  • You want warranty protection

  • You plan heavy daily usage

Buy used if:

  • You’re managing a limited budget

  • You’re testing your market

  • You have mechanical knowledge or a maintenance team


How Insurance Protects Your Logging Equipment

Logging machinery is expensive and exposed to harsh environments. Wexford Insurance provides coverage tailored for the forestry industry, including:


Final Thoughts

When starting a logging business, begin with the essentials: chainsaws, skidders, loaders, PPE, and reliable transportation. As you grow, you can expand into mechanized harvesting equipment like feller bunchers and forwarders.

Choosing the right equipment early—and protecting it with specialized logging equipment insurance—is key to running a safe, productive, and profitable operation.


Frequently Asked Questions

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