Machine Shop Insurance Deductibles and Limits: What Owners Should Know
- Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU

- 1 day ago
- 2 min read
When you’re running a CNC machining center, welding operation, laser cutting shop, or full metal fabrication facility, understanding insurance deductibles and limits is critical. These two factors determine how much you’ll pay out of pocket in a claim and how much your insurance will pay on your behalf. Because machine shops often handle expensive equipment, customer-owned parts, and precision‑critical work, choosing the right structure is essential for protecting your operation.
Here’s what every machine shop owner needs to know about deductibles and limits.

1) What Is an Insurance Deductible?
A deductible is the amount your business pays before your policy begins covering losses. Deductibles commonly apply to:
Commercial property claims
Equipment breakdown claims
Inland marine/tool coverage
Certain liability claims
Spoilage or production loss insurance
Higher deductibles typically lowers the cost for machine shop insurance, but they increase what you’ll pay if a CNC machine, laser, welder, or customer part is damaged. Lower deductibles reduce your out‑of‑pocket risk but raise your premium.
2) What Are Insurance Limits?
A limit is the maximum amount your insurance company will pay for a covered claim. Machine shops should pay careful attention to limits on:
Commercial Property (building, CNCs, lasers, welders, compressors)
Equipment Breakdown
Inland Marine (mobile tools, customer parts)
Product Liability (failed machined components)
Business Income coverage
If your limits are too low, a major fire, theft, or equipment failure could exceed your policy, leaving your business responsible for the remaining costs.
3) How Deductibles and Limits Impact Your Premium
Insurance carriers price risk based on:
Higher limits = higher premium
Lower limits = lower premium
Higher deductibles = lower premium
Lower deductibles = higher premium
The key is balance. Most machine shops benefit from:
Higher limits on equipment and tooling
Moderate deductibles that won’t strain cash flow
Strong liability limits if producing critical-use parts
Under-insuring tools or property is one of the most expensive mistakes machining shops make.
4) Choosing the Right Structure for Your Machine Shop
When selecting limits and deductibles, consider:
CNC replacement cost values
Laser/water-jet repair expenses
Welding equipment age and condition
Maximum customer property on‑hand
Historical claims
Cash flow for deductible payments
Machine shops that log equipment values and maintain clean quality records often secure better pricing.
Get the Right Deductibles and Limits for Your Machine Shop
Not all insurers understand machining, welding, or fabrication risks, and choosing the wrong deductibles or limits can leave your shop exposed. Wexford Insurance partners with top‑rated carriers that specialise in machine shop coverage, helping owners secure the right policy structure, limits, and deductibles for full protection.
👉 Request your Machine Shop business insurance quote from Wexford Insurance today and ensure your tools, equipment, and operations are fully protected.




