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How to Choose the Right Dairy Farm Insurance Limits for Your Operation

  • Writer: Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
    Nate Jones, CPCU, ARM, CLCS, AU
  • 2 hours ago
  • 2 min read

Choosing the right insurance limits is one of the most important steps in building a strong dairy farm insurance program. Set them too low, and a single barn fire, equipment failure, or livestock loss could create major financial strain. Set them too high, and you may overpay for coverage you don’t truly need. The key is finding the right balance based on your herd, facilities, equipment, and operational scale.

Before requesting a cattle farm insurance quote, here’s how to select the right limits for your dairy operation.


How to Choose the Right Dairy Farm Insurance Limits for Your Operation

1) Start With Accurate Replacement Costs

Insurance limits should reflect today’s replacement cost, not depreciated or historical values. Review:

  • Milking parlours and free-stall barns

  • Loafing sheds and calf barns

  • Feed storage, silage bunkers, and commodity sheds

  • Shop buildings and manure systems

  • High‑value equipment (mixers, skid steers, pumps, compressors)

Replacement values have increased significantly in recent years, especially for ag buildings and machinery, so update your limits annually.


2) Set Livestock Limits by Class and Value

Livestock is one of your most valuable assets. Determine limits by:

  • Milking cows

  • Dry cows

  • Heifers (broken into age classes)

  • Calves

  • High‑value bulls or registered genetics

You may need scheduled coverage for elite animals or high‑value embryo donors. Precise livestock limits ensure your cost for cattle farm insurance aligns with real exposure, without gaps.


3) Evaluate Liability Needs Based on Your Operation’s Footprint

Dairy farms face constant liability risk from:

  • Milk haulers, vendors, and inspectors

  • Equipment movement

  • Livestock handling

  • Public road crossings

  • Visitors and contractors

Most dairies require at least $1M per occurrence, but operations with heavy traffic or public interaction often benefit from additional umbrella liability limits. These are essential when a single accident could exceed standard policy limits.


4) Don’t Overlook Business Income & Extra Expense

If a fire, equipment failure, or storm shuts down your parlour, how long could you sustain operations? Choose limits that reflect:

  • Time to repair or rebuild

  • Milking system replacement lead times

  • Herd impacts and milk production delays

  • Temporary equipment rental

Many dairy farms underestimate this coverage, yet it’s one of the most critical financial protections.


5) Factor in Equipment Breakdown & Utility Service Needs

Consider limits tied to:

  • Vacuum pumps

  • Bulk tank chillers

  • Refrigeration and cooling systems

  • Gensets and electrical controls

Include utility service interruption to protect against off‑premises outages, an essential layer for modern dairies.


Get the Right Dairy Farm Insurance Limits, Without Overpaying

Not every insurer understands dairy operations, livestock valuation, or equipment‑intensive milk production. Wexford Insurance partners with top‑rated carriers that specialise in dairy and cattle farm insurance, helping owners select the right limits, deductibles, and endorsements, at competitive pricing.

👉 Request your Dairy Farm Insurance quote from Wexford Insurance today and ensure your herd, barns, equipment, and income are fully protected.


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Wexford Insurance, LLC

704 S State Rd 135

STE D#329

Greenwood, IN 46143

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