Amazon Relay Insurance Requirements: What Carriers Must Show
If you're planning to haul freight through Amazon Relay, one of the first hurdles is meeting Amazon's insurance requirements. Many new carriers get approved for operating authority but are unsure what insurance documents Amazon expects.

The good news is that Amazon Relay insurance requirements are straightforward once you understand the coverage types involved. In this guide, we'll explain what carriers typically need to show, why the requirements exist, and how to make sure your business is ready before applying.
What Are Amazon Relay Insurance Requirements?
Amazon Relay typically requires motor carriers to maintain active commercial insurance coverage and provide proof that their policies meet Amazon's minimum standards. Carriers generally need commercial auto liability coverage and cargo insurance, with Amazon verifying coverage before granting access to the platform.
Insurance requirements can change over time, so carriers should always verify current requirements directly through Amazon Relay and consult a licensed insurance agent about their specific situation.
Why Amazon Requires Insurance
Amazon works with thousands of carriers moving freight across the country. Insurance helps protect carriers, customers, shippers, and other parties when accidents or losses occur.
Insurance requirements are designed to help ensure that carriers:
Operate legally
Maintain financial responsibility
Protect freight while in transit
Meet federal and state regulations
Reduce risk within the supply chain
Without proper insurance, a carrier may not qualify to haul loads through Amazon Relay.
Coverage Types Amazon Relay Carriers Commonly Need
Understanding the major coverage categories is important before you submit an application.
Commercial auto liability insurance is typically the foundation of a trucking insurance program.
This coverage may help pay for:
Property damage caused to others
Bodily injury claims
Legal defense costs, depending on the policy
Covered liability claims arising from accidents
For trucking companies, commercial auto liability is usually required not only by Amazon Relay but also by federal and state regulations.
You can learn more about commercial motor carrier requirements through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA): https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov
Cargo insurance helps protect the freight being transported.
Depending on the policy, cargo insurance may cover:
Damaged cargo
Lost cargo
Certain covered theft-related losses
Other covered cargo claims
Cargo coverage is particularly important because Amazon freight often consists of customer orders moving through the supply chain. Coverage terms, exclusions, and limits vary by insurer.
Physical Damage Coverage
Although it may not always be a Relay requirement, physical damage coverage is commonly purchased by trucking businesses.
Physical damage insurance may help cover damage to your truck from:
Collisions
Theft
Fire
Vandalism
Certain weather-related events
If your truck is financed or leased, your lender may require this coverage.
General Liability Insurance
Some trucking businesses also carry general liability insurance.
General liability may help cover claims involving:
Third-party bodily injury
Property damage unrelated to vehicle operation
Certain advertising injury claims
Coverage requirements vary based on business operations, contracts, and customer expectations.
What Documents Carriers Must Typically Show
When applying for Amazon Relay, carriers are often required to provide proof that their insurance is active and compliant with current requirements.
Common documents may include:
Certificate of Insurance (COI)
Policy information
Carrier business information
DOT and MC numbers, where applicable
Proof of active authority
A Certificate of Insurance is one of the most important documents. It summarizes key policy details and helps verify coverage.
What Is a Certificate of Insurance?
A Certificate of Insurance, commonly called a COI, is a document issued by an insurance company or authorized representative.
A COI typically lists:
Named insured
Policy effective dates
Coverage types
Policy limits
Carrier information
Many freight brokers, shippers, and logistics platforms request a COI before doing business with a carrier.
How New Carriers Can Prepare for Amazon Relay Approval
Many owner-operators and small fleets want to join Amazon Relay soon after receiving operating authority. Preparation can help avoid delays.
Before applying:
Make sure your operating authority is active and current.
The FMCSA maintains carrier registration information and authority statuses online: https://safer.fmcsa.dot.gov
Review Insurance Requirements Carefully
Insurance requirements may change as Amazon updates its carrier standards.
Always review current requirements directly through Amazon Relay before purchasing or modifying coverage.
Work With a Licensed Insurance Agent
A licensed commercial insurance agent can help you:
Understand coverage requirements
Compare policy options
Verify documentation
Identify potential coverage gaps
Meet contractual insurance requirements
Since every carrier is different, professional guidance can help avoid costly mistakes.
Common Mistakes Carriers Make
Many application delays occur because of insurance-related issues.
Here are several common mistakes:
Waiting Too Long to Secure Coverage
Some new carriers begin the Amazon Relay application process before securing proper insurance.
Without required coverage, approval may be delayed.
Using Personal Auto Insurance
Personal auto insurance is generally not designed for commercial trucking operations.
Commercial trucking typically requires specialized insurance tailored to business use.
Missing Policy Updates
If your business name changes, your operating authority changes, or a policy expires, documentation may need updating.
Keeping records current can help avoid interruptions.
Not Understanding Coverage Exclusions
Every insurance policy contains exclusions and limitations.
Reading policy documents and asking questions helps ensure you understand what is and is not covered.
How Much Does Insurance Cost for Amazon Relay Carriers?
Insurance costs vary widely based on several factors.
These may include:
Driving history
Truck type
Years in business
Operating radius
Cargo hauled
Business location
Number of vehicles
Claims history
Because every operation is different, there is no single cost for Amazon Relay insurance coverage. Premiums can vary significantly among businesses, states, and insurance providers.
The best way to determine potential costs is to request quotes based on your specific operation.
Why Insurance Matters Beyond Compliance
Many carriers view insurance as simply another requirement for Amazon Relay approval. However, insurance plays a much larger role in protecting the business you've worked hard to build.
A serious accident, cargo loss, or liability claim can create significant financial pressure for a small trucking company.
The right coverage may help support business continuity by addressing certain covered losses and claims, subject to policy terms and conditions.
Insurance should be viewed as a risk management tool, not just a box to check.
Choosing the Right Insurance Partner
Whether you're a one-truck owner-operator or a growing fleet, choosing the right insurance partner is important.
Look for an agency that:
Understands trucking operations
Reviews your specific risks
Explains coverage clearly
Helps with certificates and documentation
Provides ongoing service as your business grows
A knowledgeable agent can help ensure your coverage aligns with your operations and contractual obligations.
Final Thoughts
Amazon Relay can provide opportunities for motor carriers looking to move freight and grow their businesses. However, meeting insurance requirements is a critical step before gaining access to loads on the platform.
Understanding commercial auto liability, cargo insurance, and other common trucking coverages can help you prepare for the application process and reduce delays. Because insurance requirements may change, always verify the latest standards directly with Amazon Relay and discuss your needs with a licensed insurance professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
What insurance does Amazon Relay require?
Amazon Relay generally requires carriers to maintain commercial auto liability insurance and cargo insurance that meet its current standards. Requirements may change, so always verify directly with Amazon Relay.
Do owner-operators qualify for Amazon Relay?
Owner-operators may qualify if they meet Amazon's eligibility, authority, and insurance requirements. Approval depends on several operational and compliance factors.
What is a Certificate of Insurance (COI)?
A Certificate of Insurance is a document that summarizes key policy information, including coverage types, policy dates, and insurance limits.
Does Amazon Relay provide insurance coverage?
Carriers are generally responsible for maintaining their own insurance policies. Review current Amazon Relay program requirements for the most accurate information.
Can insurance requirements vary by state?
Yes. State regulations, federal requirements, and contractual obligations can vary and may change over time. Verify requirements with your state, the FMCSA, Amazon Relay, and your licensed insurance agent.
Request a Free Trucking Insurance Quote
If you're preparing to join Amazon Relay or looking to review your current trucking insurance program, Wexford Insurance can help. Our team works with contractors, owner-operators, and transportation businesses across the country to find coverage options that fit their operations.
Request a free quote today: https://www.wexfordins.com/business-quote
A licensed insurance agent can review your specific situation, explain your options, and help ensure your business meets applicable insurance requirements.



